Strong Centers in all Levels of Scale
A building can only amount to something as a living thing when the various physical elements which appear in it are profound centers. The dominant feature of the process that is working correctly is that new centers are formed, and as they form, the space re-arranges itelf, not only locally, but also in the neighborhood of the newly forming center, and in the structure as a whole. Centers are always formed within the whole and by the whole, which requires constant focus on larger wholes, and the awareness that in each small act the process is contributing to the significant shape and organization of larger wholes within the structure.
It is not only geometry and color that count when making a building; substance -- the materials a building is made from, and its detailing -- the way materials are put together, are the critical elements of a proper construction process in which building details contribute and enhance the big field of centers by creating centers at the scale of the very small.
A field of centers evolves through a by step-by-step creation of strong centers, local symmetries and positive space.
Thoughts and Arguments Explored and Developed
Every center is shaped by the next step in the differentiation process
Emerging centers which help to enhance the whole
Emergence of strong centers at fine scale
Position: starting with the most important room
The main centers of a room: Internal elements which create the room’s life
Fine structure determines the feeling in a room
Construction elements as living centers
Construction details and their physical substance unfold as centers
References
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The Nature of Order - An Essay on the Art of Building and the Nature of the Universe.
Book Two - The Process of Creating Life
2002
“The Process of Creating Life”, the second volume of “The Nature of Order” series presents a dynamic theory of living structure. It begins with an analysis of transformations, which occur in nature, and the distinction between structure-preserving transformations, responsible for ...
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The Nature of Order - An Essay on the Art of Building and the Nature of the Universe.
Book Three - A Vision of a Living World
2005
“A Vision of a Living World”, the third volume of “The Nature of Order” series, presents, for the first time, a full spectrum of Alexander’s and CES built and unbuilt works. The book describes hundreds of buildings, plans, neighborhoods, drawings, ...
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Etna Street Cottage
1974
Experimental building project, two-story 400 sq. ft. cottage, with a hollow wooden structure filled with concrete and featherweight concrete vaults. Completed in ten weeks, without a building permit at the back of the C.E.S. office on Etna Street, and was ...
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C.E.S. Office - Martinez House
1977 to
1984
The second building completed on the Martinez site, was a 2,000 square feet house. A gunite all-concrete building as well, it was the first sizable and fully functional project in which C.E.S. used gunite, while applying all permit and specification ...
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Linz Café
1980
Built as part of the international exposition "Forum Design" and designed to be "portable". Wooden building overlooking the Danube, with the first floor of the building raised to clear the ten-foot-high river embarkment. Yellow and red exterior, three stories, 2,300 ...
SEE ALL Projects
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Tile with white slips on black glaze
1980
Porcelain tile glazed in black with white slips; made at the same tile with the Linz café and resembles the painting on its interior walls.
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Painted wooden carved dolls
1984
Four hand-carved dolls painted in gouache.
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Tile with dark bluish glaze and green eyes
1984
Ornamental repeating tiles from Christopher Alexander's workshop; ceramic paint on white porcelain tile.
SEE ALL Works of Art
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C.E.S. Office - Martinez House: Outdoor walls and seat with balustrade in arches
1979
The seat with its balustrade, built next to the tile workshop in Martinez, were built solely with sprayed concrete. Styrofoam or polysterene cut-outs to shape were used and placed against a backing of sheetrock, providing an ultra-low-cost formwork. Then concrete ...
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C.E.S. Office - Martinez House: Construction experiment of octagonal freestanding concrete columns, with low-cost formwork, shot in gunite
1979
Construction technique for concrete columns, with base, capital and an elegant flare where the shaft meets the base, shot in gunite into a low-cost open form. The corners of the column shaft, with a flare where it meets the base, ...
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C.E.S. Office - Martinez House: Fireplace
1981
Count Rumford all concrete fireplace, has a flat and broad fire chamber, a very wide opening and a curved fire back; the flatness results form the exceptionally narrow hearth, which is the cause for the high heat effectiveness.
SEE ALL Construction Innovations
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The Julian Street Inn - Shelter for the Homeless: Exterior wall cladding with hand-painted and hand-glazed tilework; mock-ups for the tiles
8 8) Third set of two mock-ups with the pattern finally used - 2nd variation of color tone
01/01/1988
Three sets of cardboard mock-ups, in actual size, depicting the sequence of eight studies for finalizing the pattern and color of the tiles. .
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Herman Miller New Office Furniture System: Wall Light Reflector mockup
01/01/1986
Full-scale cardboard mockup strips of light reflectors with geometric patterns of a darker green background with lighter green cross shaping lines forming red stars.
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Series of Drinking Glasses for the Royal Dutch Glassworks: Wooden Prototypes
01/01/2020
Eleven wooden pieces of drinking-glass, representing alternative shaped models for the glasses in various heights, organized in three groups, each one a different shape: Three of group A, three of group B and five of group C.
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Sala House: Presentation Drawings - Ground floor plan with special design elements
01/01/1982
Drawing sheet with ground floor plan, upper terrace perspective, terrazzo floor pattern, Count Ramford fireplace perspective, stair ornament details and terrace window-opening detail.
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The Sala House: Ornaments on south facing wall - Presentation Drawings
2 2) Detail of the ornament embedded in the concrete band
01/01/1982
Two drawings of the concrete band on the south facing wall, along the kitchen terrace with a series of white ornaments. .
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The Sala House: Heavy Timber Frame
5 5) Wood corbel section detail
01/01/1982
Five drawings with construction details of the timber frame.
SEE ALL Drawings
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Haworth New Office Furniture System: Office Furniture studies to get distribution of materials
01/01/1985
7-page proposal of six different possibilities of optimal distribution of visible material in an office space; it includes theoretical and tested proposals.
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Series of drinking glasses for Dutch Glassworks: Glass-shop work invoice
12/04/1997
One page handwritten invoice for the work performed by Reilly glazing shop on the glass gobblet mock-up; with added note of the paid amount.
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Series of drinking glasses for Dutch Glassworks: Notes
01/01/1997
Five pages including one page containing contact information and types of prefered fruit woods for making molds, and four pages containing photocopy images of glass and wood mock-ups.
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Etna street Cottage: Photographs of the building
1 1) Viewed among trees with the recessed second floor
01/01/1974
Two images depicting the front view of the cottage.
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C.E.S. Office - Martinez House: Photographs of sketches
01/01/1977
The first sketch of Martinez, a pencil sketch of the side elevation of the house, drawn by Christopher Alexander.
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C.E.S. Office - Martinez House: Photographs of building details
2 2) Alternative sketches of the wall cross section
01/01/1979
Photograph of a simple and massive low wall marking the perimeter of the building site, accompanied by three outline section sketches made by Christopher Alexander.
SEE ALL Photographs